> For clean Markdown of any page, append .md to the page URL.
> For a complete documentation index, see https://docs.runledger.co/llms.txt.
> For AI client integration (Claude Code, Cursor, etc.), connect to the MCP server at https://docs.runledger.co/_mcp/server.

# Create a routing rule

POST https://api.runledger.co/v1/routing_rules
Content-Type: application/json

Routing rules choose a provider for new checkout sessions and new customers when the customer has no override of their own. They are ordered and the first match wins. Editing rules doesn't move customers who already saved a payment method.

Reference: https://docs.runledger.co/api-reference/routing-rules/create

## Authentication

- `Authorization` header (bearer token, required) — A secret key (`rl_sk_test_...`, `rl_sk_live_...`) or a restricted key with limited scopes (`rl_rk_test_...`, `rl_rk_live_...`). A restricted key can carry `agent: true` and an `expires_at`, and is what a coding agent should hold. Keys end in a checksum so secret scanners can recognize them. People create, roll and revoke keys in the dashboard; `GET /v1/api_keys` lists them, masked.

## Request

### Headers

- `Runledger-Dry-Run` (boolean, optional) — Send `true` to see what the write would do without doing it. The response is the normal body with `dry_run: true`, `changes` (path, before, after), `warnings` and `errors` added, and nothing is stored. Validation runs as it would for a real write. The request is kept in request logs, tagged **Dry run**. When the same change is then made for real, its audit event has `dry_run_preceded: true`.

### Body (application/json)

This endpoint expects a CreateRoutingRuleRequest.

- `provider` (string, required) — A connected provider's name.
- `when` (RoutingConditions, optional) — Every condition you send must match. A rule with none matches everything.
- `position` (integer, optional) — Where the rule goes in the order. Defaults to last.

## Response

### 200

The new rule.

- `id` (string, required)
- `object` ("routing_rule", required)
- `position` (integer, required) — 1 is checked first. The first matching rule wins.
- `when` (RoutingConditions, required) — Every condition you send must match. A rule with none matches everything.
- `provider` (string, required)
- `livemode` (boolean, required)
- `created_at` (datetime, required)
- `actor` (Actor, optional) — Who made a change. Runledger fills it in from the credential, so a client can't claim to be someone else: an API key always acts as itself, the dashboard calls the API as the signed-in person, and the MCP server passes the client's name and the person it acts for. A request that sends a `Runledger-Actor` header is refused with `400 parameter_unknown`.

## Errors

### 400 Bad Request Error

The request was malformed or a parameter was invalid. A configuration that fails validation, such as two equally specific overrides with overlapping dates, returns `config_invalid`.

- `type` (string, required) — A URI for the error type. It links to the error codes table in the docs, where each `code` is listed with its cause. Branch on `code`, not on `type`.
- `title` (string, required) — A short summary of the error type.
- `status` (integer, required) — The HTTP status code.
- `code` (enum, required) — A stable, machine-readable error code. New codes may be added.
  - Allowed values: `invalid_request`, `parameter_missing`, `parameter_invalid`, `parameter_unknown`, `authentication_failed`, `permission_denied`, `insufficient_scope`, `proposal_required`, `config_invalid`, `livemode_mismatch`, `resource_not_found`, `resource_already_exists`, `idempotency_key_in_use`, `idempotency_key_reused`, `invalid_state`, `outcome_charge_locked`, `hold_not_active`, `insufficient_balance`, `credit_limit_exceeded`, `plan_locked`, `test_clock_advancing`, `provider_error`, `rate_limited`, `api_error`, `service_unavailable`
- `request_id` (string, required) — The ID of the request. Quote it to support, or look it up in request logs.
- `retryable` (boolean, required) — Whether sending the same request again, with the same idempotency key, may succeed.
- `detail` (string, optional) — An explanation of this occurrence. For people; don't parse it.
- `param` (string, optional) — The request parameter at fault, as a dotted path.
- `required_scope` (string, optional) — The scope the call needed, on `insufficient_scope`. Ask a person to widen the key, or reconnect with it.
- `errors` (list of ConfigIssue, optional) — Only with `config_invalid`: each problem the configuration document has, with the path of the part at fault, so an agent can fix the document without a second call.
- `blocked_by` (list of ErrorResponseBlockedByItems, optional) — On an `invalid_state` that names the objects in the way, the objects that must change first. Removing a payment provider lists every routing rule that uses it (`object: routing_rule`) and every customer whose own `payment_provider` names it (`object: customer`), in one list.
- `doc_url` (string, optional) — A link to the error codes table in the docs, where this `code` is listed with its cause.

### 401 Unauthorized Error

The API key is missing, invalid or revoked.

- `type` (string, required) — A URI for the error type. It links to the error codes table in the docs, where each `code` is listed with its cause. Branch on `code`, not on `type`.
- `title` (string, required) — A short summary of the error type.
- `status` (integer, required) — The HTTP status code.
- `code` (enum, required) — A stable, machine-readable error code. New codes may be added.
  - Allowed values: `invalid_request`, `parameter_missing`, `parameter_invalid`, `parameter_unknown`, `authentication_failed`, `permission_denied`, `insufficient_scope`, `proposal_required`, `config_invalid`, `livemode_mismatch`, `resource_not_found`, `resource_already_exists`, `idempotency_key_in_use`, `idempotency_key_reused`, `invalid_state`, `outcome_charge_locked`, `hold_not_active`, `insufficient_balance`, `credit_limit_exceeded`, `plan_locked`, `test_clock_advancing`, `provider_error`, `rate_limited`, `api_error`, `service_unavailable`
- `request_id` (string, required) — The ID of the request. Quote it to support, or look it up in request logs.
- `retryable` (boolean, required) — Whether sending the same request again, with the same idempotency key, may succeed.
- `detail` (string, optional) — An explanation of this occurrence. For people; don't parse it.
- `param` (string, optional) — The request parameter at fault, as a dotted path.
- `required_scope` (string, optional) — The scope the call needed, on `insufficient_scope`. Ask a person to widen the key, or reconnect with it.
- `errors` (list of ConfigIssue, optional) — Only with `config_invalid`: each problem the configuration document has, with the path of the part at fault, so an agent can fix the document without a second call.
- `blocked_by` (list of ErrorResponseBlockedByItems, optional) — On an `invalid_state` that names the objects in the way, the objects that must change first. Removing a payment provider lists every routing rule that uses it (`object: routing_rule`) and every customer whose own `payment_provider` names it (`object: customer`), in one list.
- `doc_url` (string, optional) — A link to the error codes table in the docs, where this `code` is listed with its cause.

### 403 Forbidden Error

The key can't do this. A restricted or agent key lacks the scope (`insufficient_scope`, with `required_scope`), a live key called a sandbox-only endpoint, an agent tried a live config write that needs a proposal (`proposal_required`), or something only a signed-in person can do.

- `type` (string, required) — A URI for the error type. It links to the error codes table in the docs, where each `code` is listed with its cause. Branch on `code`, not on `type`.
- `title` (string, required) — A short summary of the error type.
- `status` (integer, required) — The HTTP status code.
- `code` (enum, required) — A stable, machine-readable error code. New codes may be added.
  - Allowed values: `invalid_request`, `parameter_missing`, `parameter_invalid`, `parameter_unknown`, `authentication_failed`, `permission_denied`, `insufficient_scope`, `proposal_required`, `config_invalid`, `livemode_mismatch`, `resource_not_found`, `resource_already_exists`, `idempotency_key_in_use`, `idempotency_key_reused`, `invalid_state`, `outcome_charge_locked`, `hold_not_active`, `insufficient_balance`, `credit_limit_exceeded`, `plan_locked`, `test_clock_advancing`, `provider_error`, `rate_limited`, `api_error`, `service_unavailable`
- `request_id` (string, required) — The ID of the request. Quote it to support, or look it up in request logs.
- `retryable` (boolean, required) — Whether sending the same request again, with the same idempotency key, may succeed.
- `detail` (string, optional) — An explanation of this occurrence. For people; don't parse it.
- `param` (string, optional) — The request parameter at fault, as a dotted path.
- `required_scope` (string, optional) — The scope the call needed, on `insufficient_scope`. Ask a person to widen the key, or reconnect with it.
- `errors` (list of ConfigIssue, optional) — Only with `config_invalid`: each problem the configuration document has, with the path of the part at fault, so an agent can fix the document without a second call.
- `blocked_by` (list of ErrorResponseBlockedByItems, optional) — On an `invalid_state` that names the objects in the way, the objects that must change first. Removing a payment provider lists every routing rule that uses it (`object: routing_rule`) and every customer whose own `payment_provider` names it (`object: customer`), in one list.
- `doc_url` (string, optional) — A link to the error codes table in the docs, where this `code` is listed with its cause.

### 409 Conflict Error

The object is in a state that doesn't allow this (`invalid_state`, for example approving a stale config proposal or deleting a price rule a plan rate still uses), or a request with the same idempotency key is still in progress.

- `type` (string, required) — A URI for the error type. It links to the error codes table in the docs, where each `code` is listed with its cause. Branch on `code`, not on `type`.
- `title` (string, required) — A short summary of the error type.
- `status` (integer, required) — The HTTP status code.
- `code` (enum, required) — A stable, machine-readable error code. New codes may be added.
  - Allowed values: `invalid_request`, `parameter_missing`, `parameter_invalid`, `parameter_unknown`, `authentication_failed`, `permission_denied`, `insufficient_scope`, `proposal_required`, `config_invalid`, `livemode_mismatch`, `resource_not_found`, `resource_already_exists`, `idempotency_key_in_use`, `idempotency_key_reused`, `invalid_state`, `outcome_charge_locked`, `hold_not_active`, `insufficient_balance`, `credit_limit_exceeded`, `plan_locked`, `test_clock_advancing`, `provider_error`, `rate_limited`, `api_error`, `service_unavailable`
- `request_id` (string, required) — The ID of the request. Quote it to support, or look it up in request logs.
- `retryable` (boolean, required) — Whether sending the same request again, with the same idempotency key, may succeed.
- `detail` (string, optional) — An explanation of this occurrence. For people; don't parse it.
- `param` (string, optional) — The request parameter at fault, as a dotted path.
- `required_scope` (string, optional) — The scope the call needed, on `insufficient_scope`. Ask a person to widen the key, or reconnect with it.
- `errors` (list of ConfigIssue, optional) — Only with `config_invalid`: each problem the configuration document has, with the path of the part at fault, so an agent can fix the document without a second call.
- `blocked_by` (list of ErrorResponseBlockedByItems, optional) — On an `invalid_state` that names the objects in the way, the objects that must change first. Removing a payment provider lists every routing rule that uses it (`object: routing_rule`) and every customer whose own `payment_provider` names it (`object: customer`), in one list.
- `doc_url` (string, optional) — A link to the error codes table in the docs, where this `code` is listed with its cause.

### 422 Unprocessable Entity Error

The idempotency key was already used with a different request body.

- `type` (string, required) — A URI for the error type. It links to the error codes table in the docs, where each `code` is listed with its cause. Branch on `code`, not on `type`.
- `title` (string, required) — A short summary of the error type.
- `status` (integer, required) — The HTTP status code.
- `code` (enum, required) — A stable, machine-readable error code. New codes may be added.
  - Allowed values: `invalid_request`, `parameter_missing`, `parameter_invalid`, `parameter_unknown`, `authentication_failed`, `permission_denied`, `insufficient_scope`, `proposal_required`, `config_invalid`, `livemode_mismatch`, `resource_not_found`, `resource_already_exists`, `idempotency_key_in_use`, `idempotency_key_reused`, `invalid_state`, `outcome_charge_locked`, `hold_not_active`, `insufficient_balance`, `credit_limit_exceeded`, `plan_locked`, `test_clock_advancing`, `provider_error`, `rate_limited`, `api_error`, `service_unavailable`
- `request_id` (string, required) — The ID of the request. Quote it to support, or look it up in request logs.
- `retryable` (boolean, required) — Whether sending the same request again, with the same idempotency key, may succeed.
- `detail` (string, optional) — An explanation of this occurrence. For people; don't parse it.
- `param` (string, optional) — The request parameter at fault, as a dotted path.
- `required_scope` (string, optional) — The scope the call needed, on `insufficient_scope`. Ask a person to widen the key, or reconnect with it.
- `errors` (list of ConfigIssue, optional) — Only with `config_invalid`: each problem the configuration document has, with the path of the part at fault, so an agent can fix the document without a second call.
- `blocked_by` (list of ErrorResponseBlockedByItems, optional) — On an `invalid_state` that names the objects in the way, the objects that must change first. Removing a payment provider lists every routing rule that uses it (`object: routing_rule`) and every customer whose own `payment_provider` names it (`object: customer`), in one list.
- `doc_url` (string, optional) — A link to the error codes table in the docs, where this `code` is listed with its cause.

### 429 Too Many Requests Error

Too many requests. Wait for the number of seconds in `Retry-After`.

- `type` (string, required) — A URI for the error type. It links to the error codes table in the docs, where each `code` is listed with its cause. Branch on `code`, not on `type`.
- `title` (string, required) — A short summary of the error type.
- `status` (integer, required) — The HTTP status code.
- `code` (enum, required) — A stable, machine-readable error code. New codes may be added.
  - Allowed values: `invalid_request`, `parameter_missing`, `parameter_invalid`, `parameter_unknown`, `authentication_failed`, `permission_denied`, `insufficient_scope`, `proposal_required`, `config_invalid`, `livemode_mismatch`, `resource_not_found`, `resource_already_exists`, `idempotency_key_in_use`, `idempotency_key_reused`, `invalid_state`, `outcome_charge_locked`, `hold_not_active`, `insufficient_balance`, `credit_limit_exceeded`, `plan_locked`, `test_clock_advancing`, `provider_error`, `rate_limited`, `api_error`, `service_unavailable`
- `request_id` (string, required) — The ID of the request. Quote it to support, or look it up in request logs.
- `retryable` (boolean, required) — Whether sending the same request again, with the same idempotency key, may succeed.
- `detail` (string, optional) — An explanation of this occurrence. For people; don't parse it.
- `param` (string, optional) — The request parameter at fault, as a dotted path.
- `required_scope` (string, optional) — The scope the call needed, on `insufficient_scope`. Ask a person to widen the key, or reconnect with it.
- `errors` (list of ConfigIssue, optional) — Only with `config_invalid`: each problem the configuration document has, with the path of the part at fault, so an agent can fix the document without a second call.
- `blocked_by` (list of ErrorResponseBlockedByItems, optional) — On an `invalid_state` that names the objects in the way, the objects that must change first. Removing a payment provider lists every routing rule that uses it (`object: routing_rule`) and every customer whose own `payment_provider` names it (`object: customer`), in one list.
- `doc_url` (string, optional) — A link to the error codes table in the docs, where this `code` is listed with its cause.

### 500 Internal Server Error

Something went wrong on Runledger's side. Safe to retry with the same idempotency key.

- `type` (string, required) — A URI for the error type. It links to the error codes table in the docs, where each `code` is listed with its cause. Branch on `code`, not on `type`.
- `title` (string, required) — A short summary of the error type.
- `status` (integer, required) — The HTTP status code.
- `code` (enum, required) — A stable, machine-readable error code. New codes may be added.
  - Allowed values: `invalid_request`, `parameter_missing`, `parameter_invalid`, `parameter_unknown`, `authentication_failed`, `permission_denied`, `insufficient_scope`, `proposal_required`, `config_invalid`, `livemode_mismatch`, `resource_not_found`, `resource_already_exists`, `idempotency_key_in_use`, `idempotency_key_reused`, `invalid_state`, `outcome_charge_locked`, `hold_not_active`, `insufficient_balance`, `credit_limit_exceeded`, `plan_locked`, `test_clock_advancing`, `provider_error`, `rate_limited`, `api_error`, `service_unavailable`
- `request_id` (string, required) — The ID of the request. Quote it to support, or look it up in request logs.
- `retryable` (boolean, required) — Whether sending the same request again, with the same idempotency key, may succeed.
- `detail` (string, optional) — An explanation of this occurrence. For people; don't parse it.
- `param` (string, optional) — The request parameter at fault, as a dotted path.
- `required_scope` (string, optional) — The scope the call needed, on `insufficient_scope`. Ask a person to widen the key, or reconnect with it.
- `errors` (list of ConfigIssue, optional) — Only with `config_invalid`: each problem the configuration document has, with the path of the part at fault, so an agent can fix the document without a second call.
- `blocked_by` (list of ErrorResponseBlockedByItems, optional) — On an `invalid_state` that names the objects in the way, the objects that must change first. Removing a payment provider lists every routing rule that uses it (`object: routing_rule`) and every customer whose own `payment_provider` names it (`object: customer`), in one list.
- `doc_url` (string, optional) — A link to the error codes table in the docs, where this `code` is listed with its cause.

## Types

### RoutingConditions

Every condition you send must match. A rule with none matches everything.

- `currency` (string, optional)
- `billing_country` (string, optional)
- `plan` (string, optional) — The plan (ID or key).
- `mode` (enum, optional) — The checkout mode.
  - Allowed values: `top_up`, `subscription`, `payment_method`

### Actor

Who made a change. Runledger fills it in from the credential, so a client can't claim to be someone else: an API key always acts as itself, the dashboard calls the API as the signed-in person, and the MCP server passes the client's name and the person it acts for. A request that sends a `Runledger-Actor` header is refused with `400 parameter_unknown`.

- `type` (enum, required) — `user`: a signed-in person, including a person at Runledger support acting in your account, whose `name` reads `Runledger support`. `agent`: an agent connected through an OAuth session or an agent key. `key`: any other API key. `rule`: a reversal rule. `system`: Runledger itself, such as a clock.
  - Allowed values: `user`, `agent`, `key`, `rule`, `system`
- `id` (string, optional) — The user, key or agent session ID. Left out for `rule` and `system`, except a change a customer makes on the customer view, which carries the customer session's ID.
- `name` (string, optional) — A display name, such as a person's name, a key's name or the MCP client.
- `on_behalf_of` (string, optional) — The person an agent acts for, when known.
- `client` (string, optional) — The software that made the call, such as an MCP client or SDK.

### ConfigIssue

A problem or warning about a part of a configuration document.

- `code` (string, required) — A stable code. New codes may be added.
- `message` (string, required)
- `path` (string, optional) — Where in the document, as a dotted path.

### ErrorResponseBlockedByItems

- `object` (enum, required) — The kind of object in the way: a routing rule, or a customer with a `payment_provider` override.
  - Allowed values: `routing_rule`, `customer`
- `id` (string, required) — The object's ID, `rr_...` for a routing rule and `cus_...` for a customer.

## Examples

**Request**

```json
{
  "provider": "adyen"
}
```

**Response**

```json
{
  "id": "rr_5nH2cY7uBd",
  "object": "string",
  "position": 1,
  "when": {
    "currency": "aud",
    "billing_country": "AU",
    "plan": "string",
    "mode": "top_up"
  },
  "provider": "adyen",
  "livemode": true,
  "created_at": "2024-01-15T09:30:00Z",
  "actor": {
    "type": "user",
    "id": "usr_4tN8vB2cXk",
    "name": "Claude Code",
    "on_behalf_of": "usr_4tN8vB2cXk",
    "client": "claude-code"
  }
}
```

**SDK Code**

```python
import requests

url = "https://api.runledger.co/v1/routing_rules"

payload = { "provider": "adyen" }
headers = {
    "Authorization": "Bearer <api_key>",
    "Content-Type": "application/json"
}

response = requests.post(url, json=payload, headers=headers)

print(response.json())
```

```javascript
const url = 'https://api.runledger.co/v1/routing_rules';
const options = {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: {Authorization: 'Bearer <api_key>', 'Content-Type': 'application/json'},
  body: '{"provider":"adyen"}'
};

try {
  const response = await fetch(url, options);
  const data = await response.json();
  console.log(data);
} catch (error) {
  console.error(error);
}
```

```go
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"strings"
	"net/http"
	"io"
)

func main() {

	url := "https://api.runledger.co/v1/routing_rules"

	payload := strings.NewReader("{\n  \"provider\": \"adyen\"\n}")

	req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", url, payload)

	req.Header.Add("Authorization", "Bearer <api_key>")
	req.Header.Add("Content-Type", "application/json")

	res, _ := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)

	defer res.Body.Close()
	body, _ := io.ReadAll(res.Body)

	fmt.Println(res)
	fmt.Println(string(body))

}
```

```ruby
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'

url = URI("https://api.runledger.co/v1/routing_rules")

http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true

request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["Authorization"] = 'Bearer <api_key>'
request["Content-Type"] = 'application/json'
request.body = "{\n  \"provider\": \"adyen\"\n}"

response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
```

```java
import com.mashape.unirest.http.HttpResponse;
import com.mashape.unirest.http.Unirest;

HttpResponse<String> response = Unirest.post("https://api.runledger.co/v1/routing_rules")
  .header("Authorization", "Bearer <api_key>")
  .header("Content-Type", "application/json")
  .body("{\n  \"provider\": \"adyen\"\n}")
  .asString();
```

```php
<?php
require_once('vendor/autoload.php');

$client = new \GuzzleHttp\Client();

$response = $client->request('POST', 'https://api.runledger.co/v1/routing_rules', [
  'body' => '{
  "provider": "adyen"
}',
  'headers' => [
    'Authorization' => 'Bearer <api_key>',
    'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
  ],
]);

echo $response->getBody();
```

```csharp
using RestSharp;

var client = new RestClient("https://api.runledger.co/v1/routing_rules");
var request = new RestRequest(Method.POST);
request.AddHeader("Authorization", "Bearer <api_key>");
request.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
request.AddParameter("application/json", "{\n  \"provider\": \"adyen\"\n}", ParameterType.RequestBody);
IRestResponse response = client.Execute(request);
```

```swift
import Foundation

let headers = [
  "Authorization": "Bearer <api_key>",
  "Content-Type": "application/json"
]
let parameters = ["provider": "adyen"] as [String : Any]

let postData = JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: parameters, options: [])

let request = NSMutableURLRequest(url: NSURL(string: "https://api.runledger.co/v1/routing_rules")! as URL,
                                        cachePolicy: .useProtocolCachePolicy,
                                    timeoutInterval: 10.0)
request.httpMethod = "POST"
request.allHTTPHeaderFields = headers
request.httpBody = postData as Data

let session = URLSession.shared
let dataTask = session.dataTask(with: request as URLRequest, completionHandler: { (data, response, error) -> Void in
  if (error != nil) {
    print(error as Any)
  } else {
    let httpResponse = response as? HTTPURLResponse
    print(httpResponse)
  }
})

dataTask.resume()
```